Wednesday, July 30, 2008

Assignment #7: Memory vs Reference

This week we will be learning about the importance of using reference for our artwork. I'll give you an example. The following two images were done by Cartoonist Kevin Cannon. The first illustration is completely from memory. The second is drawn using a photograph reference.




If he were trying to draw a realistic elephant...he failed in the drawing from memory. Our minds like to turn things into symbols...we remember things easier this way. You can see that Cannon turns to symbols when drawing from memory. The two drawings also have different feels or moods to them.

Using reference is key. We often think we can draw things from memory...I can draw my hand...I see it everyday. But it would look drastically different if I were to draw it from memory and then from real life.

Here's another example:

These three people all drew their self portrait from memory. See how different reality and memory are? (click on the image to view it larger)



Assignment #7:

Draw (or paint, sculpt etc) something from memory. Then find a reference for the same subject and do a second piece using the reference.

This assignment is meant to show us the difference between reality and what we think we know. To make it more effective...please just think of your subject and do your first piece from memory and then look up a reference for your second piece.

As always, all assignments can be done using any medium and any dimensions but for those who would like more guidelines, recommendations are listed below.

Recommended Materials and Dimensions: Use pen and paper. Do a self portrait. Try drawing yourself from memory for your first piece and then for your second piece look in the mirror or use a photograph. Your finished piece should be at least 8" x 10" (or 20 x 25 cm)

1 comment:

KarleighJae said...

Just another thought that might help someone (me included):

Imagine if the body of the elephant in image one and the head of the elephant in image two were drawn together as one elephant. This third elephant would be mixing realistic and symbolic. Symbolic is usually a stylized version of something realistic. Mixing realistic and stylized often leads to poor quality in artwork. It shows that the artist does not know how to portray something separately in a realistic or stylized manner. Those who are learning how to develop a style or who don't understand how to draw realistically often create artwork like this. A good way to help with this is simply to point it out in your own artwork or others artwork.

Anyone have any thoughts on that?